Unit 8: Responding to a Commission


Unit Specification

Unit type: External
Guided learning hours: 180

Unit in brief


This unit considers the commissioning process and how media producers respond to clients by generating ideas using a range of skills.

Learning aims


AO1 Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of media production processes and related considerations when responding to a brief
    AO2 Apply knowledge and understanding of media production processes in context, demonstrating how constraints affect decisions and the ability to adapt to changes in requirements
      AO3 Analyse and interpret information related to purpose, technical and logistical requirements of the brief and evaluate solutions for implementation with appropriate justification
        AO4 Be able to respond creatively to a brief demonstrating the ability to synthesise a range ideas


        Pearson Part B Sample

        Pearson Part B 2017 Paper


        Mark Scheme





        Activity 4 (plus information on the justification sheets)




        Our Part A Brief


        STUDY GAP

        STUDY GAP is a charity that promotes volunteering opportunities for students taking a gap year (a year out of study usually between sixth form and university). The charity wants to raise awareness of the benefits of volunteering on a gap year and wants to encourage more young people to take this option.

        PRESS RELEASE from STUDY GAP


        STUDY GAP is an independent charity. It has started to make young people aware of volunteering opportunities, both in the UK and abroad, and to encourage young people to have volunteering placements while on a gap year.

        The benefits of taking a volunteering gap year are significant. Recruitment and Human Resource specialists believe it can make a big difference to an applicant’s prospects of getting a job.

        Students who take a gap year are seen to be more independent, have better team working and problem-solving skills and appear to have a broader experience than their peers.

        STUDY GAP wants to make volunteering during students’ gap years attractive to under-represented groups (for example students outside of the South East of the UK, male students and students with English as an additional language).

        STUDY GAP want young people and their parents/carers to be aware of the opportunities available for volunteering in the UK and abroad.

        STUDY GAP are an independent charity and need donations from tourism industry partners and other volunteering charities to support our activity.

        STUDY GAP are commissioning a set of products for a media campaign to promote awareness of volunteering opportunities for young people.

        Other potential issues the brief may cover...


        • Binge drinking
        • sexting
        • sexual harassment
        • fake news
        • global warming
        • piracy
        • online bullying
        • equality
        • Brexit
        • Drug and substance abuse
        • Natural disaster support
        • Disability
        • Poverty
        • Cyber bullying
        • Young carers
        • Learning disabilities
        • University (for/against) -fees
        • other


        • Commission 1 – Promotional video
        • Commission 2 – Website
        • Commission 3 – Audio podcast
        • Commission 4 – Leaflet
        • Commission 5 – Digital game




        Learning Aim:
        To deconstruct the codes and conventions of the ‘Gap Year’ advert..
        To deconstruct and analyse the specifications of the provided video production brief.
        To begin pre-production preparations for the video production brief.

        Learning Outcome:
        By the end of the lesson all students WILL
        • be able to identify a gap year advert
        • have analysed the terminology from the specification, and deconstructed the aims and purposes of the brief.
        • have drafted 2-3 initial pitches for a proposed solution to the brief


        By the end of the lesson some students MAY

        • have started a draft response in the mock Part B booklet.


        Commission 1 – TV ADVERT



        STUDY GAP needs a TV advert (30 seconds long) aimed at young people. The advert should make young people aware of the benefits of volunteering while on a gap year.

        We want the advert to be released when schools and colleges start the next academic year so you will need to consider the timescales and logistics involved.

        You need to know that we have sent this request to a number of media producers so you will have to persuade us that your idea is worth taking into production.

        We look forward to working with you.

        NOTE!

        ADVERT NOT 'VIDEO PROJECT'
        ADVERT FOR TV SPECIFICALLY 
        BUT DON'T BE NAIVE TO THINK THIS WONT ALSO GO ONLINE

        Real world 'Gap Year' videos from your competitors...



        • What are the codes and conventions of this kind of advert?
        • What will audiences expect?
        • What MUST you include? What is the 'perfect recipe' for a gap year advert?
        • What features do you notice about the adverts that you WILL be able to include in your video?
        • What features will you NOT be able to include?
        • What are possible alternatives?
        • How could you get round this problem?










        Create a storyboard that shows the opening sequence of video over the first 30 seconds.  You may submit a maximum of three storyboard sheets plus three justification sheets.


        Pearson Storyboard Template

        Amended Pearson Storyboard Template Google Docs

        Storyboard Micro Language Hit List


        Codes & Conventions of a Gap Year Advert

        • Jumpcuts
        • Upbeat, non-diagetic soundtrack
        • Young people
        • Go-pro footage, fish eye lenses
        • Variety of exotic locations
        • Dynamic body language
        • Facts and rhetorical questions


        Codes & Conventions of a Public Service Announcement

        • Purpose to inform, educate, and/or persuade
        • Purpose not usually to entertain
        • Will take advantage of shock tactics
        • Will take advantage of emotional transfer
        • Will take advantage of personal identity
        • Usually made by charities or government organisations
        • As a result, may have small, finite budgets
        • Therefore will take advantage of viral marketing
        • Shock tactics and emotional transfer will increase likelihood of video being shared on social media
        • Aimed at certain demographics (gender and age, sometimes class)
        • Often focus around social realism
        • Mise-en-scene (in particular costume, location and body language) will be very important
        • Post Production technical codes, such as slow motion, colour saturation and editing will be very important 
        • Take advantage of stereotypes because they are familiar
        • Stereotypes provide a shortcut as they are usually short and have finite time to establish narrative
        • Will end with facts and figures
        • Will usually have a rhetorical slogan at the end




        Student Work






        FILMING TASK

        Storyboard and shoot a short PSA that highlights the emotions and experiences of someone who may be feeling isolated and vulnerable.

        Use creative and experimental camera angles to help the audience experience that of the character.

        You should aim to include...

        • low angle shots
        • high angle shots
        • match cuts
        • dutch tilt
        • 360 arc shot
        • shots through objects
        • POV shots 
        Image result for vulnerable camera angle Image result for vulnerable camera angle Image result for vulnerable camera angle 



        Legal & Ethical Considerations


        How/why might the The Ofcom Broadcasting Code be relevant to your commission? 
        How could you potentially violate it?
        What would the repercussions be?
        What would you do to ensure this does not happen?

        How/why might the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 be relevant to your commission? 
        How could you potentially violate it?
        What would the repercussions be?
        What would you do to ensure this does not happen?

        How/why might the Trade Descriptions Act 1968 be relevant to your commission?
        How could you potentially violate it?
        What would the repercussions be?
        What would you do to ensure this does not happen?

        How/why might the Data Protection Act 1998 be relevant to your commission? 
        How could you potentially violate it?
        What would the repercussions be?
        What would you do to ensure this does not happen?

        How/why might the Safeguarding children and The Children's Act be relevant to your commission?
        How could you potentially violate it?
        What would the repercussions be?
        What would you do to ensure this does not happen?

        Risks and Repercussions...


        • Jail
        • Bankrupcy
        • Fine
        • Removal from TV/YouTube
        • Bad publicity




        Commission 3 – Audio podcast


        Action On Self-Harm needs a short (maximum 10 minutes) audio podcast aimed at young people that raises awareness of self-harm.

        We expect this resource to be available in schools and colleges for the start of the next academic year so you will need to consider the timescales and logistics involved.

        It is worth pointing out that we have sent this request to a number of media producers so we will need you to persuade us that your idea is worth taking forward.

        We look forward to working with you.

        Write an audio script for the first  three minutes of your podcast.  You may submit a maximum of three script sheets plus three justification sheets.

        Pearson Script Template


        Codes & Conventions of a Audio Show

        • Niche target audience
        • Has an introduction
        • Has at least one presenter and one guest
        • Guest is opportunity for star power, relative to subject matter
        • Presenter/guest ratio needs to have variety
        • Presenter/guest ratio needs to be balanced
        • Has backing music, to hook audience
        • Usually music that transitions from radio edit to instrumental
        • Is usually "unscripted" to a degree
        • However will still have a recognisable structure and direction
        • Has "talking points" or prompts in the form of questions
        • Relies on "content" 
        • Content that is humorous and entertaining (escapism gratification)
        • Content that is informative or educational (surveillance gratification)
        • Needs to be interactive, and feature audience Q&As, possibly from social media
        • Is usually time sensitive and current
        • Is part of a series


        What are the components of an audio show?
        Do what degree do you need to script?
        What topic are you going to do you audio show on?
        Who are your presenters and guests?
        What music will you need?
        What subtopics will you tackle and in what order?
        How will you include a pre-existing audience?


        Commission 4 – Leaflet


        Action On Self-Harm needs a colour tri-fold leaflet (to be printed on two sides of A4) aimed at young people that raises awareness of self-harm.

        We expect this resource to be available in schools and colleges for the start of the next academic year so you will need to consider the timescales and logistics involved.

        It is worth pointing out that we have sent this request to a number of media producers so we will need you to persuade us that your idea is worth taking forward.

        We look forward to working with you.producers so we will need you to persuade us that your idea is worth taking forward.

        We look forward to working with you.

        Provide a ‘mock up’ of your leaflet to include the layout of both sides of a tri-fold A4 leaflet and the copy (text) for one of the articles. You may submit a maximum of two layout sheets, one copy sheet plus three justification sheets.

        Pearson Tri Fold InDesign Template


        Codes & Conventions of a Tri Fold Leaflet


        • To inform / educate
        • To promotoe
        • Facts / figures / charts / graphs / pie charts / tables
        • Logo / masthead / name of company
        • Images, large, vibrant, eye catching, high resolution
        • Packed, dense text, broken up
        • Bullet point, heading, subheadings, columns
        • No 'walls' of text
        • Succinct written style
        • Informative mode of address
        • Attempt to improve readability of text and promote 'scanability'
        • Inclusive of contact information
        • Phone number / helpline, email, postal address, website URL, text number
        • Social media links such as QR codes and hashtags
        • Consistent colour scheme and corporate brand identity
        • Corporate (but not too many) fonts
        • Readable and appropriate fonts and text sizes
        • Variation in layout
        • Page furniture to provide additional aesthetics and familiarity